Technical Content

In recent years distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) using a vertical seismic profile (VSP) geometry has gained significant interest as a technology for addressing the challenges of subsurface imaging. This study presents the integration of data from 16 DAS-VSP wells for simultaneous multi-well processing using ...

Elastic full-waveform inversion (FWI) is becoming more frequently used in compressional velocity (Vp) model building. However, the inversion of shear-waves in elastic FWI is more challenging. Here, we propose a methodology to update a high-resolution shear-wave velocity (Vs) model with elastic FWI, driven largely ...

Land Full-Waveform Inversion holds great potential confirmed by recent results, nevertheless, securing well acquired data is imperative for optimal outcomes considering the complexities of near surface geology. Enhanced land FWI performance arises from nodal acquisitions incorporating blending and compressive sensing, offering continuous recording, longer ...

The West Africa Atlantic margin is characterized by complex geology and their associated imaging challenges. In this case study, the basin developed from the Late Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous period, showing an example of continental rifting and break-up with strong volcanism affecting the ...

Using modern HR FWI for reflection data up to 15Hz and above, in a shallow land environment with limited offset, is a challenge. In particular, without an accurate shallow initial model, HR FWI will have a limited reliability to initiate its process of frequency ...

The main reservoirs in the Balder and Ringhorne areas consist of large Paleocene sand mounds as well as Eocene sands, including thin and steeply dipping injectite bodies. Imaging of the targets in the legacy towed-streamer data is challenging due to sub-optimal signal-to-noise ratio, kinematic ...

Traditional imaging of the Frigg-Gamma structure in the Yggdrasil area of the Norwegian North Sea is compromised by the presence of large vertical columns of calcite cementation. These cemented pipes have a highly contrasted seismic velocity regime compared with the surrounding sediments, causing strong ...

Surface-related multiple elimination (SRME) is an effective and widely used tool for the attenuation of multiple energy in marine seismic data. However, removing multiples with SRME is still challenging in geologically complex areas, and we often observe residual multiples in such settings. Residual multiples ...

Brazilian pre-salt often exhibits geologically complex settings with many challenges for oil and gas exploration and production. One of these key challenges is the presence of igneous rocks. We analyze the ability of full-waveform inversion (FWI) to identify and detect this class of rock ...