Technical Content

we present a FWI scheme based on the quadratic Wasserstein metric, with adaptive normalization and integral wavefield. We show that this scheme has better convexity than traditional metrics, and therefore can mitigate cycle-skipping issues, while being insensitive to amplitude effects. We demonstrate the effectiveness ...

The Gini 3D survey, acquired in the summer of 2018 in the Delaware Basin, provided a test area for which this type of design and acquisition could be tested and compared with traditional operations used onshore US. The test was planned to be operationally ...

3D seismic data is only geophysical data which has good lateral sampling. Therefore, the use of seismic data to predict elastic properties away from a well is a widely used process. However transforming these elastic properties into geomechanical and other reservoir properties requires integration ...

In this paper we present a practical extension of earlier work on the estimation of anisotropy parameters from isotropic techniques. We will take a closer look at the implications of working with effective elastic parameters in anisotropic (TI) seismic reflection inversion. In particular, for ...

We use the concepts of entropy and information theory to design a confidence measure for Bayesian facies estimations. Bayesian analyses provide the probabilities of occurrence of each constituent facies in a set. The entropy analysis uses all of these to establish a Confidence Index ...

The imaging of the complex fault system plays an important role in hydrocarbon exploration in Wenchang field since the fault system forms a bridge between the source rocks and reservoirs. However, it is challenging to obtain a high quality depth image of the fault ...

A new broadband Wide-Azimuth Towed-Streamer (WATS) survey was acquired in a shallow water region of offshore China to better resolve reservoir compartments. Two side boats were added as additional source boats to form the WATS acquisition geometry to resolve the shortcomings of narrow-azimuth acquisition ...

Much recent work has been done on comparing machine learning and geophysical inversion techniques to the extraction of model parameters from seismic reflection data. In our profession we are used to analyzing the physics of geophysical problems in detail. However, in many of the ...

The use of existing geological and structural maps, previous 2D seismic profiles, boreholes and correlation models between these data is sufficient to understand basin structure and thermal systems on a regional scale. However, this is not sufficient on a scale of a geothermal site....